Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population | ||||||
Born in New York State | 45.5% | 45.7% | 42.3% | 45.0% | ||
Disabled population | 6.7% | 5.2% | 9.2% | |||
Foreign-born population | 33.2% | 38.7% | 35.7% | 30.9% | 29.8% | |
Population | 120,710 | 123,871 | 140,437 | 127,550 | 114,694 | |
Population aged 65+ | 6.7% | 7.7% | 7.1% | 9.7% | 10.6% | |
Households | ||||||
Households with children under 18 years old | 53.6% | 42.8% | 43.3% | 23.9% | 20.7% | |
Single-person households | 26.8% | 18.2% | 23.8% | 26.2% | ||
Race and Ethnicity | ||||||
Percent Asian | 2.8% | 3.2% | 2.9% | 4.2% | 8.2% | |
Percent Black | 23.4% | 20.6% | 19.3% | 15.3% | 15.7% | |
Percent Hispanic | 67.8% | 70.3% | 68.4% | 56.3% | 47.6% | |
Percent white | 3.1% | 4.1% | 9.0% | 20.6% | 24.0% | |
Racial diversity index | 0.48 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.61 | 0.68 | |
Income and Poverty | ||||||
Income diversity ratio | 6.3 | 4.6 | 7.3 | 7.3 | ||
Median household income (2022$) | $40,300 | $39,140 | $47,710 | $73,890 | $74,890 | |
Median household income, homeowners (2022$) | $76,270 | $76,170 | $121,480 | $132,820 | ||
Median household income, renters (2022$) | $33,710 | $42,310 | $61,690 | $63,700 | ||
Poverty rate | 38.2% | 32.9% | 28.5% | 20.7% | 24.2% | |
Poverty rate, population aged 65+ | 32.2% | 27.0% | 25.6% | 37.2% | ||
Poverty rate, population under 18 years old | 44.8% | 42.0% | 36.7% | 36.9% | ||
Labor Market | ||||||
Labor force participation rate | 59.0% | 61.6% | 71.4% | 69.4% | ||
Population aged 25+ without a high school diploma | 44.6% | 39.4% | 22.4% | 20.6% | ||
Unemployment rate | 17.21% | 7.10% | 10.22% | 6.32% | 10.03% |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Housing Stock | ||||||
Homeownership rate | 13.7% | 18.7% | 15.9% | 14.6% | 15.0% | |
Housing units | 42,583 | 47,609 | 53,654 | 46,540 | ||
Rental vacancy rate | 5.2% | 3.4% | 3.3% | |||
Serious housing code violations (per 1,000 privately owned rental units) | 180.8 | 175.6 | 123.1 | 108.4 | 110.1 | |
Severe crowding rate (% of renter households) | 5.4% | 3.9% | 4.0% | |||
Total housing code violations (per 1,000 privately owned rental units) | 755.9 | 585.6 | 429.3 | 471.6 | 427.1 | |
Finance - Distress | ||||||
Notices of foreclosure rate (per 1,000 1-4 family and condo properties) | 23.1 | 35.1 | 53.1 | 14.2 | 7.5 | 10.4 |
Notices of foreclosure, all residential properties | 242 | 277 | 425 | 112 | 75 | 90 |
Notices of foreclosure, initial, 1-4 family and condo properties | 102 | 193 | 211 | 46 | 25 | 30 |
Notices of foreclosure, repeat, 1-4 family and condo properties | 26 | 30 | 148 | 52 | 28 | 45 |
Pre-foreclosure notice rate (per 1,000 1-4 family and condo properties) | 67.6 | 31.4 | 61.5 | |||
Pre-foreclosure notices, 1-4 family and condo properties | 467 | 226 | 442 | |||
Properties entering REO, 1-4 family | 49 | 10 | 16 | |||
Finance - Lending | ||||||
FHA/VA-backed home purchase loans (% of home purchase loans) | 1.2% | 63.0% | 5.0% | 5.6% | ||
Higher-cost home purchase loans (% of home purchase loans) | 48.4% | 1.9% | 3.6% | 1.5% | ||
Higher-cost refinance loans (% of refinance loans) | 43.6% | 12.9% | 2.1% | 1.0% | ||
Home purchase loan rate (per 1,000 properties) | 95.6 | 20.6 | 18.3 | 34.7 | ||
Home purchase loans in LMI tracts (% of home purchase loans) | 100.0% | 7.3% | 100.0% | 99.6% | ||
Home purchase loans to LMI borrowers (% of home purchase loans) | 2.5% | 100.0% | 4.4% | 2.7% | ||
Refinance loan rate (per 1,000 properties) | 108.4 | 9.4 | 19.1 | 38.9 | ||
Sales - Volume | ||||||
Sales volume, 1 family building | 18 | 33 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 13 |
Sales volume, 2-4 family building | 286 | 665 | 160 | 142 | 110 | 229 |
Sales volume, 5+ family building | 119 | 179 | 66 | 38 | 66 | 78 |
Sales volume, condominium | 0 | 32 | 25 | 82 | 104 | 81 |
Sales volume, all property types | 423 | 909 | 257 | 269 | 288 | 401 |
Sales - Median Prices | ||||||
Median sales price per unit, 1 family building (2022$) | $287,710 | $597,240 | $312,250 | $970,010 | $1,167,130 | $1,275,000 |
Median sales price per unit, 2-4 family building (2022$) | $147,000 | $334,920 | $214,390 | $524,030 | $529,190 | $500,000 |
Median sales price per unit, 5+ family building (2022$) | $67,410 | $117,080 | $110,260 | $248,540 | $265,260 | $218,330 |
Median sales price per unit, condominium (2022$) | $506,630 | $379,850 | $658,150 | $623,350 | $675,000 | |
Sales - Housing Price Index | ||||||
Index of housing price appreciation, 1 family building | 100.0 | 250.6 | 147.6 | 417.6 | 484.2 | 670.4 |
Index of housing price appreciation, 2-4 family building | 100.0 | 256.4 | 162.0 | 434.4 | 483.6 | 509.5 |
Index of housing price appreciation, 5+ family building | 100.0 | 216.1 | 226.6 | 602.7 | 568.4 | 467.4 |
Index of housing price appreciation, condominium | 100.0 | 43.8 | 37.8 | 94.1 | 93.6 | |
Index of housing price appreciation, all property types | 100.0 | 249.3 | 183.0 | 461.0 | 492.0 | 512.2 |
Subsidized Housing | ||||||
Total number of subsidized properties (properties) | 495 | |||||
HUD Financing or Insurance (properties) | 0 | |||||
HUD Financing or Insurance (units) | 0 | |||||
HUD Project-based Rental Assistance Program (properties) | 7 | |||||
HUD Project-based Rental Assistance Program (units) | 427 | |||||
Low Income Housing Tax Credit (properties) | 117 | |||||
Low Income Housing Tax Credit (units) | 3,081 | |||||
Public Housing (properties) | 0 | |||||
Public Housing (units) | 0 | |||||
Mitchell-Lama (properties) | 0 | |||||
Mitchell-Lama (units) | 0 | |||||
421-a Tax Exemption (properties) | 219 | |||||
421-a Tax Exemption (units) | 6,114 | |||||
420-c Tax Exemption (properties) | 59 | |||||
420-c Tax Exemption (units) | 1,495 | |||||
NYC Housing Production Programs and Zoning Incentives or Requirements (properties) | 300 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2023 and 2028 (properties) | 12 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2023 and 2028 (units) | 147 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2029 and 2038 (properties) | 35 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2029 and 2038 (units) | 1,075 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs in 2039 and later (properties) | 38 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs in 2039 and later (units) | 431 |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density | ||||||
Population density (1,000 persons per square mile) | 48.9 | 55.4 | 50.3 | 45.2 | ||
Development | ||||||
Units authorized by new residential building permits | 225 | 0 | 73 | 431 | 487 | 976 |
Units issued new certificates of occupancy | 4 | 568 | 450 | 1,199 | 427 | 376 |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Commute | ||||||
Car-free commute (% of commuters) | 73.6% | 78.9% | 84.5% | 83.5% | 77.0% | |
Mean travel time to work (minutes) | 39.8 | 41.6 | 38.3 | 42.1 | 40.5 | |
Crime and Incarceration | ||||||
Serious crime rate (per 1,000 residents) | 19.4 | 16.3 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 15.7 | |
Serious crime rate, property (per 1,000 residents) | 10.5 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 8.8 | 10.1 | |
Serious crime rate, violent (per 1,000 residents) | 8.9 | 7.7 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 5.6 | |
Schools | ||||||
Students performing at grade level in English language arts, 4th grade | 31.4% | 20.7% | ||||
Students performing at grade level in math, 4th grade | 34.3% | 16.6% |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median Rent | ||||||
Median rent, 2- and 3-bedrooms (2022$) | $1,360 | $1,650 | $1,570 | |||
Median rent, all (2022$) | $1,030 | $1,160 | $1,420 | $1,900 | $2,000 | |
Median rent, recent movers (2022$) | $1,610 | $2,320 | $2,210 | |||
Median rent, studios and 1-bedrooms (2022$) | $1,070 | $1,360 | $1,290 | |||
Change in collected rent (2019-2020) | -0.1% | |||||
Affordability | ||||||
Rental units affordable at 30% AMI (% of recently available units) | 6.6% | 6.4% | 6.4% | |||
Rental units affordable at 80% AMI (% of recently available units) | 65.2% | 42.5% | 42.5% | |||
Rental units affordable at 120% AMI (% of recently available units) | 97.5% | 85.1% | 85.1% | |||
Rent Burden | ||||||
Moderately rent-burdened households | 23.5% | 25.5% | 27.1% | 22.8% | ||
Moderately rent-burdened households, low income | 26.8% | 26.9% | 26.9% | |||
Moderately rent-burdened households, moderate income | 11.6% | 29.7% | 29.7% | |||
Severely rent-burdened households | 31.9% | 35.7% | 31.9% | 29.1% | ||
Severely rent-burdened households, low income | 45.4% | 47.2% | 47.2% | |||
Severely rent-burdened households, moderate income | 0.6% | 1.5% | 1.5% | |||
Rental Subsidy | ||||||
Housing choice vouchers (% of occupied, privately owned rental units) | 7.5% | 7.2% | ||||
Public housing (% of rental units) | 0.0% |
Data Notes: See Indicator Definitions, Rankings, and Methods for more information.
Indicators: The rental vacancy rate, severe crowding rate, and the severely rent-burdened households indicators use five-year American Community Survey (ACS) estimates. Data under the 2010 heading comes from the 2006 – 2010 ACS, data under the 2019 heading comes from the 2015 – 2019 ACS and data under the 2021 heading comes from 2017 – 2021 ACS .