Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population | ||||||
Born in New York State | 54.2% | 51.9% | 53.4% | |||
Disabled population | 12.2% | 13.4% | ||||
Foreign-born population | 29.3% | 31.8% | 34.3% | 33.7% | ||
Population | 1,327,690 | 1,361,473 | 1,386,657 | 1,418,207 | ||
Population aged 65+ | 10.1% | 10.3% | 10.6% | 13.4% | ||
Households | ||||||
Households with children under 18 years old | 43.8% | 41.3% | 41.3% | 32.9% | ||
Single-person households | 29.9% | 29.2% | 34.6% | |||
Race and Ethnicity | ||||||
Percent Asian | 2.9% | 3.3% | 3.4% | 3.7% | ||
Percent Black | 30.9% | 30.8% | 30.5% | 29.0% | ||
Percent Hispanic | 48.7% | 51.0% | 53.6% | 56.4% | ||
Percent white | 14.5% | 12.9% | 10.9% | 8.8% | ||
Racial diversity index | 0.65 | 0.63 | 0.61 | 0.59 | ||
Income and Poverty | ||||||
Income diversity ratio | 5.7 | 5.8 | 6.5 | |||
Median household income (2021$) | $45,600 | $41,710 | $39,520 | $43,540 | ||
Median household income, homeowners (2021$) | $82,230 | $81,260 | $91,430 | |||
Median household income, renters (2021$) | $34,410 | $32,860 | $35,630 | |||
Poverty rate | 30.7% | 29.1% | 30.2% | 26.4% | ||
Poverty rate, population aged 65+ | 22.6% | 22.5% | 25.2% | |||
Poverty rate, population under 18 years old | 41.3% | 43.0% | 37.1% | |||
Labor Market | ||||||
Labor force participation rate | 58.0% | 58.7% | 59.2% | |||
Population aged 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher | 14.6% | 16.4% | 16.9% | 20.4% | ||
Population aged 25+ without a high school diploma | 31.6% | 30.8% | 25.6% | |||
Unemployment rate | 14.32% | 11.76% | 15.76% | 9.07% |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Housing Stock | ||||||
Homeownership rate | 19.5% | 21.5% | 18.8% | 18.9% | ||
Housing units | 506,396 | 512,024 | 537,197 | |||
Rental vacancy rate | 3.7% | 2.0% | ||||
Serious housing code violations (per 1,000 privately owned rental units) | 127.5 | 114.2 | 161.2 | 113.5 | 158.8 | |
Severe crowding rate (% of renter households) | 4.1% | 5.7% | ||||
Total housing code violations (per 1,000 privately owned rental units) | 608.9 | 502.2 | 523.4 | 334.7 | 554.8 | |
Finance - Distress | ||||||
Notices of foreclosure rate (per 1,000 1-4 family and condo properties) | 10.4 | 14.7 | 23.0 | 11.1 | 4.7 | 4.9 |
Notices of foreclosure, all residential properties | 841 | 1,223 | 1,982 | 930 | 402 | 422 |
Notices of foreclosure, initial, 1-4 family and condo properties | 618 | 930 | 1,416 | 407 | 159 | 137 |
Notices of foreclosure, repeat, 1-4 family and condo properties | 160 | 236 | 444 | 492 | 226 | 261 |
Pre-foreclosure notice rate (per 1,000 1-4 family and condo properties) | 72.8 | 39.0 | 29.3 | |||
Pre-foreclosure notices, 1-4 family and condo properties | 5,923 | 3,165 | 2,379 | |||
Properties entering REO, 1-4 family | 133 | 22 | 140 | |||
Finance - Lending | ||||||
FHA/VA-backed home purchase loans (% of home purchase loans) | 0.9% | 40.4% | 24.6% | 28.9% | ||
Higher-cost home purchase loans (% of home purchase loans) | 34.2% | 1.0% | 10.0% | 6.0% | ||
Higher-cost refinance loans (% of refinance loans) | 39.5% | 3.1% | 4.1% | 1.4% | ||
Home purchase loan rate (per 1,000 properties) | 40.4 | 14.6 | 17.8 | 15.0 | ||
Home purchase loans in LMI tracts (% of home purchase loans) | 47.5% | 18.5% | 40.3% | 38.6% | ||
Home purchase loans to LMI borrowers (% of home purchase loans) | 10.8% | 41.9% | 14.6% | 14.4% | ||
Refinance loan rate (per 1,000 properties) | 46.9 | 11.3 | 12.3 | 24.3 | ||
Sales - Volume | ||||||
Sales volume, 1 family building | 754 | 1,298 | 484 | 655 | 579 | 801 |
Sales volume, 2-4 family building | 1,433 | 3,093 | 910 | 1,176 | 957 | 1,256 |
Sales volume, 5+ family building | 176 | 354 | 202 | 115 | 91 | 159 |
Sales volume, condominium | 322 | 892 | 377 | 465 | 293 | 417 |
Sales volume, all property types | 2,685 | 5,637 | 1,973 | 2,411 | 1,920 | 2,633 |
Sales - Median Prices | ||||||
Median sales price per unit, 1 family building (2021$) | $533,480 | $424,750 | $520,690 | $551,710 | $575,000 | |
Median sales price per unit, 2-4 family building (2021$) | $298,000 | $228,340 | $297,300 | $320,280 | $331,080 | |
Median sales price per unit, 5+ family building (2021$) | $102,640 | $80,990 | $176,540 | $159,280 | $153,890 | |
Median sales price per unit, condominium (2021$) | $176,150 | $266,980 | $238,540 | $258,290 | $266,000 | |
Sales - Housing Price Index | ||||||
Index of housing price appreciation, 1 family building | 100.0 | 206.1 | 167.7 | 232.5 | 251.5 | 265.9 |
Index of housing price appreciation, 2-4 family building | 100.0 | 205.6 | 154.0 | 245.0 | 260.4 | 270.4 |
Index of housing price appreciation, 5+ family building | 100.0 | 257.6 | 202.0 | 571.7 | 498.2 | 465.2 |
Index of housing price appreciation, condominium | 100.0 | 297.5 | 302.1 | 408.6 | 418.1 | 443.5 |
Index of housing price appreciation, all property types | 100.0 | 220.5 | 176.5 | 272.6 | 286.5 | 299.3 |
Subsidized Housing | ||||||
Total number of subsidized properties (properties) | 3,632 | |||||
HUD Financing or Insurance (properties) | 78 | |||||
HUD Financing or Insurance (units) | 21,490 | |||||
HUD Project-based Rental Assistance Program (properties) | 269 | |||||
HUD Project-based Rental Assistance Program (units) | 18,795 | |||||
Low Income Housing Tax Credit (properties) | 833 | |||||
Low Income Housing Tax Credit (units) | 55,150 | |||||
Public Housing (properties) | 156 | |||||
Public Housing (units) | 55,317 | |||||
Mitchell-Lama (properties) | 86 | |||||
Mitchell-Lama (units) | 31,227 | |||||
421-a Tax Exemption (properties) | 499 | |||||
421-a Tax Exemption (units) | 18,941 | |||||
420-c Tax Exemption (properties) | 587 | |||||
420-c Tax Exemption (units) | 34,104 | |||||
NYC Housing Production Programs and Zoning Incentives or Requirements (properties) | 1,486 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2022 and 2027 (properties) | 120 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2022 and 2027 (units) | 5,983 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2028 and 2037 (properties) | 326 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2028 and 2037 (units) | 18,981 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs in 2038 and later (properties) | 529 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs in 2038 and later (units) | 57,503 |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density | ||||||
Population density (1,000 persons per square mile) | 32.4 | 33.0 | 33.7 | |||
Development | ||||||
Units authorized by new residential building permits | 3,045 | 3 | 1,458 | 6,151 | 5,723 | |
Units issued new certificates of occupancy | 1,390 | 4,226 | 4,192 | 4,317 | 4,433 |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Commute | ||||||
Car-free commute (% of commuters) | 61.1% | 65.8% | 69.4% | 71.1% | ||
Mean travel time to work (minutes) | 43.0 | 40.6 | 42.9 | 45.9 | ||
Crime and Incarceration | ||||||
Serious crime rate (per 1,000 residents) | 23.8 | 16.6 | 14.3 | 14.0 | 15.0 | 16.4 |
Serious crime rate, property (per 1,000 residents) | 14.0 | 9.4 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 7.9 | 8.7 |
Serious crime rate, violent (per 1,000 residents) | 9.8 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.7 |
Schools | ||||||
Students performing at grade level in English language arts, 4th grade | 36.0% | |||||
Students performing at grade level in math, 4th grade | 33.1% |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median Rent | ||||||
Median rent, 2- and 3-bedrooms (2021$) | $1,210 | $1,330 | ||||
Median rent, all (2021$) | $990 | $1,090 | $1,180 | $1,290 | ||
Median rent, recent movers (2021$) | $1,260 | $1,450 | ||||
Median rent, studios and 1-bedrooms (2021$) | $1,060 | $1,160 | ||||
Affordability | ||||||
Rental units affordable at 30% AMI (% of recently available units) | 12.6% | 15.9% | ||||
Rental units affordable at 80% AMI (% of recently available units) | 81.0% | 85.8% | ||||
Rental units affordable at 120% AMI (% of recently available units) | 98.3% | 98.7% | ||||
Rent Burden | ||||||
Moderately rent-burdened households | 21.8% | 24.6% | 27.3% | |||
Moderately rent-burdened households, low income | 28.7% | 30.1% | ||||
Moderately rent-burdened households, moderate income | 5.8% | 5.7% | ||||
Severely rent-burdened households | 27.2% | 31.8% | 34.3% | |||
Severely rent-burdened households, low income | 40.8% | 42.3% | ||||
Severely rent-burdened households, moderate income | 0.3% | 0.2% | ||||
Rental Subsidy | ||||||
Housing choice vouchers (% of occupied, privately owned rental units) | 14.8% | 13.8% | 13.4% | |||
Public housing (% of rental units) | 9.9% |
Data Notes: See CoreData User Guide for more information about indicator definitions and methods.
Indicators: The rental vacancy rate, severe crowding rate, and the severely rent-burdened households indicators use five-year American Community Survey (ACS) estimates. Data under the 2010 heading comes from the 2006 – 2010 ACS and data under the 2019 heading comes from the 2015 – 2019 ACS.
Rankings: We report rankings out of all boroughs for which the indicator can be calculated.