Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population | ||||||
Born in New York State | 53.3% | 54.1% | 57.0% | 53.6% | ||
Disabled population | 9.2% | 13.9% | 11.9% | |||
Foreign-born population | 24.6% | 29.7% | 32.3% | 27.0% | 33.4% | |
Population | 175,432 | 180,396 | 182,977 | 178,339 | 177,815 | |
Population aged 65+ | 9.1% | 9.9% | 10.1% | 14.8% | 17.0% | |
Households | ||||||
Households with children under 18 years old | 45.5% | 38.4% | 44.7% | 30.9% | 32.1% | |
Single-person households | 30.9% | 25.3% | 32.4% | 34.0% | ||
Race and Ethnicity | ||||||
Percent Asian | 3.9% | 5.6% | 7.1% | 7.0% | 8.4% | |
Percent Black | 32.1% | 31.8% | 32.0% | 29.3% | 26.4% | |
Percent Hispanic | 55.2% | 56.8% | 56.2% | 58.1% | 59.6% | |
Percent white | 4.9% | 2.8% | 2.4% | 2.8% | 1.9% | |
Racial diversity index | 0.59 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.57 | 0.57 | |
Income and Poverty | ||||||
Income diversity ratio | 5.2 | 4.7 | 6.2 | 6.8 | ||
Median household income (2022$) | $51,340 | $48,660 | $50,590 | $49,030 | $41,720 | |
Median household income, homeowners (2022$) | $69,880 | $85,560 | $91,830 | $98,440 | ||
Median household income, renters (2022$) | $43,000 | $40,810 | $35,450 | $36,850 | ||
Poverty rate | 28.6% | 26.2% | 25.4% | 26.6% | 26.7% | |
Poverty rate, population aged 65+ | 22.7% | 20.9% | 22.5% | 25.8% | ||
Poverty rate, population under 18 years old | 38.1% | 33.1% | 45.4% | 33.7% | ||
Labor Market | ||||||
Labor force participation rate | 59.1% | 60.4% | 57.6% | 54.5% | ||
Population aged 25+ without a high school diploma | 29.5% | 30.3% | 24.3% | 24.5% | ||
Unemployment rate | 13.85% | 8.42% | 11.22% | 6.91% | 15.43% |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Housing Stock | ||||||
Homeownership rate | 20.2% | 21.7% | 19.0% | 22.4% | 19.0% | |
Housing units | 70,275 | 67,581 | 69,579 | 73,661 | ||
Rental vacancy rate | 2.6% | 1.8% | 2.2% | |||
Serious housing code violations (per 1,000 privately owned rental units) | 93.5 | 91.1 | 143.4 | 147.7 | 175.8 | |
Severe crowding rate (% of renter households) | 3.1% | 5.2% | 4.9% | |||
Total housing code violations (per 1,000 privately owned rental units) | 523.3 | 406.5 | 480.7 | 559.7 | 608.6 | |
Finance - Distress | ||||||
Notices of foreclosure rate (per 1,000 1-4 family and condo properties) | 9.3 | 9.4 | 15.7 | 7.1 | 2.8 | 4.8 |
Notices of foreclosure, all residential properties | 202 | 210 | 364 | 163 | 64 | 111 |
Notices of foreclosure, initial, 1-4 family and condo properties | 151 | 158 | 268 | 71 | 18 | 45 |
Notices of foreclosure, repeat, 1-4 family and condo properties | 45 | 46 | 81 | 87 | 44 | 62 |
Pre-foreclosure notice rate (per 1,000 1-4 family and condo properties) | 43.1 | 17.9 | 38.4 | |||
Pre-foreclosure notices, 1-4 family and condo properties | 959 | 398 | 854 | |||
Properties entering REO, 1-4 family | 26 | 0 | 21 | |||
Finance - Lending | ||||||
FHA/VA-backed home purchase loans (% of home purchase loans) | 0.8% | 51.1% | 20.3% | 23.5% | ||
Higher-cost home purchase loans (% of home purchase loans) | 35.9% | 1.4% | 10.6% | 6.4% | ||
Higher-cost refinance loans (% of refinance loans) | 43.1% | 5.0% | 5.8% | 1.3% | ||
Home purchase loan rate (per 1,000 properties) | 41.6 | 13.8 | 16.3 | 17.1 | ||
Home purchase loans in LMI tracts (% of home purchase loans) | 72.9% | 21.1% | 57.0% | 63.0% | ||
Home purchase loans to LMI borrowers (% of home purchase loans) | 15.8% | 67.5% | 24.1% | 21.9% | ||
Refinance loan rate (per 1,000 properties) | 47.8 | 6.7 | 9.8 | 22.5 | ||
Sales - Volume | ||||||
Sales volume, 1 family building | 62 | 140 | 36 | 66 | 46 | 61 |
Sales volume, 2-4 family building | 250 | 510 | 123 | 174 | 161 | 244 |
Sales volume, 5+ family building | 11 | 20 | 12 | 17 | 15 | 15 |
Sales volume, condominium | 258 | 669 | 268 | 313 | 237 | 255 |
Sales volume, all property types | 581 | 1,339 | 439 | 570 | 459 | 575 |
Sales - Median Prices | ||||||
Median sales price per unit, 1 family building (2022$) | $318,640 | $541,030 | $415,260 | $510,090 | $575,610 | $565,000 |
Median sales price per unit, 2-4 family building (2022$) | $165,410 | $299,390 | $229,630 | $269,770 | $318,310 | $312,500 |
Median sales price per unit, 5+ family building (2022$) | $58,060 | $112,770 | $73,790 | $182,110 | $151,580 | $198,000 |
Median sales price per unit, condominium (2022$) | $57,780 | $154,580 | $190,570 | $210,730 | $212,210 | $200,000 |
Sales - Housing Price Index | ||||||
Index of housing price appreciation, 1 family building | 100.0 | 196.2 | 162.0 | 251.0 | 265.8 | 296.4 |
Index of housing price appreciation, 2-4 family building | 100.0 | 210.1 | 160.0 | 256.9 | 308.2 | 301.4 |
Index of housing price appreciation, 5+ family building | 100.0 | 358.9 | 221.4 | 573.8 | 499.5 | 697.2 |
Index of housing price appreciation, condominium | 100.0 | 317.7 | 341.6 | 470.8 | 528.4 | 551.6 |
Index of housing price appreciation, all property types | 100.0 | 252.9 | 239.3 | 358.0 | 398.1 | 404.9 |
Subsidized Housing | ||||||
Total number of subsidized properties (properties) | 161 | |||||
HUD Financing or Insurance (properties) | 10 | |||||
HUD Financing or Insurance (units) | 1,420 | |||||
HUD Project-based Rental Assistance Program (properties) | 18 | |||||
HUD Project-based Rental Assistance Program (units) | 2,092 | |||||
Low Income Housing Tax Credit (properties) | 18 | |||||
Low Income Housing Tax Credit (units) | 3,436 | |||||
Public Housing (properties) | 23 | |||||
Public Housing (units) | 8,283 | |||||
Mitchell-Lama (properties) | 12 | |||||
Mitchell-Lama (units) | 2,480 | |||||
421-a Tax Exemption (properties) | 41 | |||||
421-a Tax Exemption (units) | 874 | |||||
420-c Tax Exemption (properties) | 8 | |||||
420-c Tax Exemption (units) | 1,082 | |||||
NYC Housing Production Programs and Zoning Incentives or Requirements (properties) | 66 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2023 and 2028 (properties) | 1 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2023 and 2028 (units) | 359 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2029 and 2038 (properties) | 16 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs between 2029 and 2038 (units) | 1,830 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs in 2039 and later (properties) | 27 | |||||
Eligible to expire from housing programs in 2039 and later (units) | 5,273 |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density | ||||||
Population density (1,000 persons per square mile) | 40.7 | 41.3 | 40.3 | 40.2 | ||
Development | ||||||
Units authorized by new residential building permits | 212 | 0 | 17 | 618 | 307 | 258 |
Units issued new certificates of occupancy | 27 | 262 | 204 | 554 | 628 | 40 |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Commute | ||||||
Car-free commute (% of commuters) | 61.2% | 70.1% | 71.6% | 68.1% | 63.9% | |
Mean travel time to work (minutes) | 45.8 | 43.4 | 46.6 | 47.4 | 44.1 | |
Crime and Incarceration | ||||||
Serious crime rate (per 1,000 residents) | 15.2 | 13.3 | 10.4 | 14.8 | 18.4 | |
Serious crime rate, property (per 1,000 residents) | 9.2 | 7.1 | 5.1 | 8.2 | 10.0 | |
Serious crime rate, violent (per 1,000 residents) | 6.0 | 6.2 | 5.4 | 6.7 | 8.3 | |
Schools | ||||||
Students performing at grade level in English language arts, 4th grade | 35.6% | 24.0% | ||||
Students performing at grade level in math, 4th grade | 35.9% | 19.2% |
Indicator | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median Rent | ||||||
Median rent, 2- and 3-bedrooms (2022$) | $1,270 | $1,450 | $1,490 | |||
Median rent, all (2022$) | $1,040 | $1,200 | $1,260 | $1,410 | $1,390 | |
Median rent, recent movers (2022$) | $1,340 | $1,530 | $1,690 | |||
Median rent, studios and 1-bedrooms (2022$) | $1,160 | $1,240 | $1,350 | |||
Change in collected rent (2019-2020) | 2.9% | |||||
Affordability | ||||||
Rental units affordable at 30% AMI (% of recently available units) | 13.7% | 11.2% | 11.6% | |||
Rental units affordable at 80% AMI (% of recently available units) | 82.2% | 89.4% | 90.7% | |||
Rental units affordable at 120% AMI (% of recently available units) | 99.2% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |||
Rent Burden | ||||||
Moderately rent-burdened households | 21.6% | 26.3% | 25.9% | 27.1% | ||
Moderately rent-burdened households, low income | 31.0% | 32.4% | 32.8% | |||
Moderately rent-burdened households, moderate income | 5.2% | 4.7% | 2.3% | |||
Severely rent-burdened households | 25.7% | 27.3% | 31.9% | 29.8% | ||
Severely rent-burdened households, low income | 36.1% | 39.8% | 39.5% | |||
Severely rent-burdened households, moderate income | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | |||
Rental Subsidy | ||||||
Housing choice vouchers (% of occupied, privately owned rental units) | 15.4% | 12.9% | ||||
Public housing (% of rental units) | 20.2% |
Data Notes: See CoreData User Guide for more information about indicator definitions and methods.
Indicators: The rental vacancy rate, severe crowding rate, and the severely rent-burdened households indicators use five-year American Community Survey (ACS) estimates. Data under the 2010 heading comes from the 2006 – 2010 ACS, data under the 2019 heading comes from the 2015 – 2019 ACS and data under the 2021 heading comes from 2017 – 2021 ACS .